數運機緣·真傳 | 第十章:藏干分野——日本四柱推命的精密解剖
數運機緣·真傳
1. 為什麼要精確到「日」?
一般八字軟體只會告訴您:寅月藏有「甲、丙、戊」。這叫做「模糊定性」。
但在《子平真詮》與日本四柱推命中,我們講究「人元司令分野」。這是一張時間表,告訴您在該月的哪一天,是由哪位藏干值班。
所謂的「第 1 日」,並非農曆初一,而是節氣交入的時刻。若立春是在 2 月 4 日 16:20 分交入,則 16:21 分才算作分野表的起始點。
月令不是「一塊鐵板」,而是一場「接力賽」。
出生在接力賽的第一棒(餘氣)還是最後一棒(本氣),決定了您命運的主導力量是誰。
2. 真傳數據:十二月令分野表
以下是古法與日本流派通用的分日表。
| 地支 | 季節 | 藏干值班天數 (Day Count / 30) |
|---|---|---|
| 寅 | 孟春 | 戊土 (7日) ➔ 丙火 (7日) ➔ 甲木 (16日) |
| 卯 | 仲春 | 甲木 (10日) ➔ 乙木 (20日) |
| 辰 | 季春 | 乙木 (9日) ➔ 癸水 (3日) ➔ 戊土 (18日) |
| 巳 | 孟夏 | 戊土 (7日) ➔ ➔ 丙火 (16日) |
| 午 | 仲夏 | 丙火 (10日) ➔ 己土 (9日) ➔ 丁火 (11日) |
| 未 | 季夏 | 丁火 (9日) ➔ 乙木 (3日) ➔ 己土 (18日) |
| 申 | 孟秋 | 戊土 (7日) ➔ 壬水 (7日) ➔ |
| 酉 | 仲秋 | ➔ |
| 戌 | 季秋 | ➔ 丁火 (3日) ➔ 戊土 (18日) |
| 亥 | 孟冬 | 戊土 (7日) ➔ 甲木 (7日) ➔ 壬水 (16日) |
| 子 | 仲冬 | 壬水 (10日) ➔ 癸水 (20日) |
| 丑 | 季冬 | 癸水 (9日) ➔ ➔ 己土 (18日) |
並非每個月都是整整 30 天。若該節氣區間為 31 天,則本氣(最後一棒)的天數會自動拉長。在計算時,應以 (實際月長 / 30) * 分野天數 進行精密縮放。
3. 案例解析:寅月第20日的政治局勢
回到問題:「我生在寅月第 20 日,甲木當令,那前面的戊土和丙火是不是就無視了?」
誰是老大?進氣深淺論
您生於第 20 日,正值 甲木 (本氣) 執政的第 6 天。這在推命學上稱為「進氣已深」。
掌握絕對話語權。決定了您的主要格神(建祿格)。
深度:第 6 天,木氣已然成形,根基穩固。
雖不當令,但他是執政團隊成員(木生火)。
潛力:若天干透丙,此「中氣」會被瞬間引發,力量極強。
上個月留下的勢力。
現狀:除非天干透出,否則在第 20 日,這位元老多處於「隱退」狀態。
挾天子以令諸侯
司令雖然強,但「透干」才是引爆點:
- 靜態: 若甲、丙、戊皆不透天干,則以甲木(司令)定格局。
- 動態: 若司令甲木不透,反而「中氣」丙火透出,這時丙火就會「裡應外合」,奪取命局的主導權。這也是為什麼有些人雖然生在木月,性格卻像火一樣熱烈的原因。
4. 實戰結論:如何運用?
在論命時,請遵循以下步驟:
- 精確對時: 確認出生日是在該月節氣後的第幾天(考慮縮放比例)。
- 定格局: 確認司令者(如甲木),定下基礎底色。
- 查變量: 檢查地支中氣、餘氣是否透干?若透,則該五行的影響力倍增。
司令(甲)決定了你的「底色」,寄宮(丙戊)決定了你的「潛力」。
真正的精密推命,是在看這場權力接力賽中,誰在台前(天干),誰在幕後(司令)。
Fate Mechanics: The True Transmission
1. Why Precision to the "Day" Matters?
Standard BaZi software simply tells you: Tiger Month hides "Jia, Bing, Wu." This is "Low-Resolution" data.
In advanced systems like Japanese Four Pillars, we focus on "Hidden Stem Command & Allocation". This is a timetable telling you exactly which Hidden Stem is "On Duty" on any given day.
"Day 1" is not the Lunar 1st. It is the precise minute of the Solar Term Transition (Jieqi). If "Start of Spring" is Feb 4th at 16:20, then 16:21 marks the beginning of the Allocation Table.
The Month Command is not a solid block of ice; it is a Relay Race.
Whether you are born during the First Leg (Remnant Qi) or the Last Leg (Main Qi) determines who holds the baton in your destiny.
2. The Data: 12 Months Allocation Table
Below is the universal breakdown used in classical and Japanese schools.
| Branch | Season | Stem Duty Roster (Day Count / 30) |
|---|---|---|
| Tiger | Early Spring | Wu (7d) ➔ Bing (7d) ➔ Jia (16d) |
| Rabbit | Mid Spring | Jia (10d) ➔ Yi (20d) |
| Dragon | Late Spring | Yi (9d) ➔ Gui (3d) ➔ Wu (18d) |
| Snake | Early Summer | Wu (7d) ➔ ➔ Bing (16d) |
| Horse | Mid Summer | Bing (10d) ➔ Ji (9d) ➔ Ding (11d) |
| Goat | Late Summer | Ding (9d) ➔ Yi (3d) ➔ Ji (18d) |
| Monkey | Early Autumn | Wu (7d) ➔ Ren (7d) ➔ |
| Rooster | Mid Autumn | ➔ |
| Dog | Late Autumn | ➔ Ding (3d) ➔ Wu (18d) |
| Pig | Early Winter | Wu (7d) ➔ Jia (7d) ➔ Ren (16d) |
| Rat | Mid Winter | Ren (10d) ➔ Gui (20d) |
| Ox | Late Winter | Gui (9d) ➔ ➔ Ji (18d) |
Solar months are not exactly 30 days. If a month has 31 days, the duration of the Main Qi (The Last Leg) is extended. Calculation: (Actual Days / 30) * Allocation.
3. Case Study: Day 20 of Tiger Month
Question: "I was born on Day 20 of the Tiger Month. Jia Wood is in command. Do Wu Earth and Bing Fire still matter?"
Who is the Boss? Depth of Qi
You are born on Day 20, meaning Jia Wood (Main Qi) has been ruling for 6 days. This is called "Deep Qi Penetration."
Holds absolute power. Defines your base Structure (e.g., Built Rock).
Status: Firmly established.
Not in command, but part of the ruling party (Wood generates Fire).
Potential: If Bing protrudes in Stems, this "Middle Qi" ignites instantly.
Influence left over from last month.
Status: Unless Wu protrudes, this element is largely dormant on Day 20.
Activation via Protrusion
The Commander is strong, but "Protrusion" (appearing in Heavenly Stems) is the Trigger:
- Static: If Jia, Bing, and Wu are all hidden, Jia Wood (Commander) dictates the structure.
- Dynamic: If Jia is hidden, but "Middle Qi" Bing Fire protrudes, Bing Fire connects with the internal Qi and hijacks the chart's focus. This explains why someone born in a Wood month might have a fiery personality.
4. Conclusion: How to Apply?
Follow these steps for diagnosis:
- Sync Time: Determine exactly which "Day" of the Solar Month you were born in.
- Identify Commander: Find the ruling Stem (e.g., Jia) to set the "Base Color."
- Check Variables: See if Middle or Remnant Qi protrudes in the Stems. If yes, their influence multiplies.
The Commander (Jia) determines your OS Base.
The Hidden Stems (Bing/Wu) determine your Potential Modules.
True precision lies in seeing who is on stage (Stems) and who is directing backstage (Commander).
留言
張貼留言